They may need to adjust the dosage and timing for an individual child to get the best control of ADHD symptoms while minimising possible side effects. long-acting forms (including Ritalin LA that lasts six to eight hours, Concerta that lasts ten to twelve hours, and Vyvanse which lasts more than 12 hours)Īny changes to medications should always be supervised by the prescribing doctor.short-acting (immediate release, or IR) forms of stimulants that last about three hours (including Ritalin and Dexamphetamine).Different types of medication for ADHD Stimulants Greater amounts of dopamine can increase concentration and curb hyperactive and impulsive behaviours.ĭexamphetamine and methylphenidate are similar but different in their chemical makeup and effects, so a child may benefit more from one of these medications than the other. They act on the release of dopamine a neurotransmitters (brain chemical). Stimulant medications (such as dexamphetamine and methylphenidate) are the most commonly used medications for ADHD. Treatment may include medication, educational programs, behavioural management, psychological counselling and family support. Non-medication therapies are often combined with medication therapies to treat ADHD. Treatment using medication is fast and controls the signs of ADHD, but using medication alone may not be the best treatment for a person with ADHD. Treatment for ADHD needs to be tailored to each child. Boys in particular also may be impulsive and overactive. Those who have ADHD have difficulty concentrating (are easily distracted). Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a condition that affects behaviour and learning.
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